Simplifying Radical Expressions III

A radical expression is not in simplest or standard form if radicand is fractional

To simplify:

1. Factor the denominator of the fraction as a product of primes.

2. Use fundamental theorem of fractions to write the fractional radicand as an equivelent fraction where all prime factors in denominator are divisible by index of radical. This is accomplished by multiplying numerator and denominator of the fraction by prime factors all with exponents less than the index.

3. Use property III to write the radical as a quotient of two radicals.

Property III:

4. Use property I to simplify the radical in the denominator

I. If n is even

if n is odd

Examples:

Assume all variables are positive.  (Error on last example. I have no equation editor to correct.)

 

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